The evidence / Research library
REASONS
TO BELIEVE.
The opportunity deserves more than a headline. Here are the sources behind the market story, the visual-design thinking and the technical questions.
Market reports, published expert perspectives and packaging research behind the proposition. Product-specific reviews are identified separately from category research.
← Back to the proposition01University of Florence · Wine Economics and Policy · 2025
Wine in Can: Market Potential and Consumer Interest in Different Age Groups in Tuscany
A survey of more than 500 wine consumers found openness to canned wine, especially among younger respondents and for informal, outdoor occasions.
Read it in context. Regional purchase intentions in Tuscany; not worldwide sales or a PETCANWINE trial.
Read the original source ↗ 02Barcelona Wine Week / IO Investigación & Alimarket · 2026
How Spanish consumers drink wine
A 1,600-interview study connects younger adult wine consumers with freshness, lightness, convenience and informal consumption. It reports interest in cans and small bottles.
Read it in context. Spanish wine consumers; findings should not be generalised to all young adults.
Read the original source ↗ 03IWSR · 2026
Six key drivers shaping beverage alcohol
Selective consumption, discovery, convenience and flavour shape the opportunity. Gen Z participation in drinking was stable in September 2025 versus the previous year and above 2023.
Read it in context. Beverage alcohol insights; RTD growth is not a direct forecast for canned wine.
Read the original source ↗ 04Wine Australia · Market Bulletin 349 · 2025
Generational change in Australian wine occasions
Wine appeared in 35% of Gen Z’s last recorded drinking occasions in FY2025, compared with 29% in FY2021. The market story is more nuanced than universal decline.
Read it in context. Australian occasion data, not the percentage of all Gen Z people who drink wine. Adults of legal drinking age only.
Read the original source ↗ 05Texas Tech University · Wine Marketing Institute · historical research using 2018 data
Growth of the Wine-in-a-Can Market
Convenience, portion flexibility and additional consumption occasions emerge as central benefits. The report encourages thinking beyond a single age group.
Read it in context. Historical US industry research and convenience samples; not a 2026 market-size estimate.
Read the original source ↗ 06Cornell University · 2024
What is behind canned wine’s rotten-egg smell?
Cans offer portability and an effective oxygen barrier when properly filled and sealed. The research also shows why wine chemistry and package compatibility matter: sulphur dioxide can interact with some aluminium can systems to form hydrogen sulphide.
Read it in context. Hydrogen sulphide formation is a compatibility issue, distinct from oxidation. This does not establish PETCANWINE performance.
Read the original source ↗ 07Morrot, Brochet & Dubourdieu · Brain and Language · 2001
The Color of Odors
In a study of 54 oenology students, colour changed how the smell of wine was described. Seeing wine can influence expectations and interpretation.
Read it in context. Does not show that 80% of taste comes through the eyes, that transparent packs improve taste, or that they increase sales.
Read the original source ↗ 08Simmonds, Woods & Spence · Food Quality and Preference · 2018
Show me the goods
Experiments with 119 UK adults found that transparent windows could improve expected freshness, quality and purchase intention compared with product imagery or opaque packaging. Effects varied by food category.
Read it in context. Food-packaging experiments, not wine. Purchase intention is not measured retail sales.
Read the original source ↗ 09Foods · 2025
Transparent Packaging for Tea
Three experiments in China connect transparent tea packaging with greater trust and purchase intention. This provides a useful direction for investigating beverage visibility beyond wine.
Read it in context. Tea and experimental purchase intentions; not validated results for PETCANWINE or every beverage.
Read the original source ↗ 10Berlinet, Brat & Ducruet · CIRAD / Packaging Technology and Science · 2008
Quality of orange juice in barrier packaging
Orange-juice research links vitamin C loss to oxygen permeability and highlights the role of the closure in aroma retention. Barrier design must consider the entire package.
Read it in context. Glass performed best for vitamin C retention in this study. It does not demonstrate that PET is universally superior or validate our pack.
Read the original source ↗ 11Jancis Robinson · 2021
The glass may not be greener
Robinson argues for taking alternative packages seriously for wines consumed soon after purchase. Her discussion includes recycled PET bottles, convenience and the complexity of recycling.
Read it in context. An editorial perspective on the category and other packaging products. No PETCANWINE endorsement or sensory comparison.
Read the original source 12Andrew Jefford · Decanter · 8 January 2018
Trouble with bottles
Jefford values the aesthetics, stackability and practicality of Garçon’s PET bottle. He also discusses plastic waste and the need for oxygen-scavenging technology; Barry Dick MW cautions against using that bottle for ageing wine.
Read it in context. Specific to another PET bottle and its intended drinking window. It does not establish sensory neutrality or PETCANWINE shelf life.
Read the original source 13Robert Joseph · Association de la Sommellerie Internationale · 14 April 2021
On innovation: alternative packaging
Joseph welcomes the quality of wines appearing in cans and boxes and argues that packaging can respond to different consumer occasions and preferences.
Read it in context. Broad support for alternative formats, not a PET-specific approval or an endorsement of this platform.
Read the original source 14Samantha Cole-Johnson · GuildSomm · 8 September 2023
Understanding Alternative Wine Packaging
The trade article explains how alternative packs can contain quality wine when beverage chemistry, filling, temperature and the intended drinking window are managed. It distinguishes PET oxygen barriers from the compatibility questions in aluminium cans.
Read it in context. Trade education with expert interviews; not a PETCANWINE study. Shelf-life examples refer to other packs and specific storage assumptions.
Read the original source 15Sheehan and colleagues · American Journal of Enology and Viticulture · 2024
Hydrogen Sulfide Formation in Canned Wines: Variation Among Can Sources
Cornell’s packaging research examines how can sources and internal liner systems affect hydrogen sulphide formation. The accompanying Cornell explanation identifies interactions between molecular SO₂ and aluminium as a route to off-aromas in some configurations.
Read it in context. Aluminium can systems, not PETCANWINE. The finding does not mean all canned wines develop faults; it supports testing the wine-and-pack combination.
Read the original source 16USA · NielsenIQ · 52 weeks ending 12 July 2025
Canned wine: recent US retail growth
NielsenIQ reports 27.1% year-on-year growth in canned-wine retail sales value across its tracked US off-premise channels for the 52 weeks ending 12 July 2025. The figure appears on slide 17 of its 2025 beverage alcohol presentation.
This is measured sales-value growth in NIQ-tracked retail channels, not volume growth, a total US market valuation or a forecast. It concerns the canned-wine category and does not establish specific growth for PET cans.
Read the original source 17UK · Waitrose / John Lewis Partnership · 28 May 2026
Canned sparkling and rosé sales growth
Waitrose reports canned sparkling-wine sales up 70% and canned rosé sales up 23% versus the preceding year. Its communication connects canned wine with higher-quality, vintage-dated and provenance-led products.
These are one retailer’s reported sales changes, not a UK-wide market total or a prediction for PETCANWINE®.
Read the original source 18USA · Moët & Chandon · US Open 2026
The Moët Serve: premium wine in a new serve format
Moët & Chandon’s official communication presents Ice Impérial with fresh lime sealed in a can inspired by a tennis-ball canister. The Maison describes an on-the-go serve at the US Open and selected venues. Drinks Digest identifies the package as clear PET.
Drinks Digest’s report. This is an independent premium precedent. It does not imply that Moët & Chandon buys PETCANWINE® or that this event serve proves extended retail shelf life. Whispering Angel and Miraval are positioning references only.
Read the original source 19Eric Boschman · Published wine review
Rosé by HOLA in a transparent PET can
Boschman discusses the visibility of rosé colour and reports that the PET-can format does not harm the wine’s sensory qualities. He names Rosé by HOLA in the review.
A wine critic’s tasting observation about this product is not a universal technical guarantee for every PET pack or a shelf-life study.
Read the original source 20Cornell CALS · June 2025
BPA-NI does not specify one liner chemistry
Cornell documents a case where suitable epoxy and unsuitable acrylic liners were both described as BPA-NI, Gen II and Hard-to-Hold. The acrylic version generated substantially more hydrogen sulphide under the accelerated conditions tested.
The lesson is to specify the actual formulation and its compatibility. It is not evidence that every BPA-NI liner imparts flavour. The aluminium closure remains part of a PET-can system.
Read the original source 21European Union · Consolidated text, 23 February 2026
Food-contact BPA restrictions: Regulation (EU) 2024/3190
The regulation restricts BPA and specified hazardous bisphenols in food-contact materials. The current text includes exceptions and transitional arrangements and incorporates Regulation (EU) 2026/250.
BPA-NI means BPA is not intentionally added; it is an industry descriptor rather than the name of one mandated European coating standard. Compliance and sensory suitability are separate questions.
Read the original source 22Food chemistry · Review and rosé packaging research
Wine oxidation and the role of storage protection
Research connects oxygen exposure, sulphite evolution, storage temperature and light with changes in wine aroma and colour. Dissolved and headspace oxygen at filling and later oxygen ingress influence the wine’s evolution.
Our lifecycle visual is a qualitative explanation, not measured ageing results or a fixed timeline for PETCANWINE®. Light-related faults are not all oxidation reactions.
Read the original source 23Charles Spence · Sensory research · 2020
Visual appearance and wine perception
Wine psychology research shows that colour influences aroma and flavour descriptions, including in experienced tasters. This supports using visible colour as part of the product’s first impression.
There is no universal established percentage of flavour that is produced by the eyes. Seeing a wine also does not disclose every aspect of its quality.
Read the original source 24Food Research International · 2015
Active PET and rosé aroma evolution
The study investigates rosé stored in PET incorporating different oxygen-scavenger concentrations, comparing aroma evolution with glass. Results illustrate why the active material formulation matters.
These are research formulations and wines, not PETCANWINE® validation results. Material names alone do not define shelf life.
Read the original sourceWhat we can responsibly say
VISIBLE POTENTIAL.
VERIFIABLE PERFORMANCE.
Market opportunity
Convenience, portion flexibility and new occasions are reasons to explore a canned format. Younger adults are one audience, not the entire strategy.
Design opportunity
Seeing a product can influence expectations and trust. We do not claim that a fixed percentage of taste coming through the eyes or promise a universal uplift in purchase intent.
Technical validation
Shelf life, oxygen and light protection, pressure compatibility and environmental performance need evidence for the actual configuration.
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